Country profile · USGS ComCat
Earthquakes in Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan has catalogued 625 M4+ earthquakes since 2005 (ranked 41st of 187 countries), with the strongest reaching magnitude M8.0.
Kyrgyzstan ranks 41st of 187 countries by catalogued seismic activity - a moderately seismically active country, averaging about 30 M4+ events a year alongside 28 significant M6+ earthquakes since 1900. One of those major events reached M8 or greater, the catalogue's top magnitude class.
- 625
- M4+ events (since 2005)
- 28
- Major M6+ (since 1900)
- M8.0
- Strongest
- ~30
- M4+ per year
The verdict
Kyrgyzstan is more seismically active than most places tracked here, with 625 M4+ earthquakes logged since 2005 and 28 major M6+ events since 1900, the strongest reaching magnitude 8.0.
- 1992
- busiest year (5 major events)
- 23 km
- average recorded event depth
- 100%
- of events are shallow (<70 km, the most damaging kind)
Average catalogued magnitude is 4.5 - most events are moderate M4-5 tremors that are felt but rarely cause damage. On the M4+ activity ladder Micronesia sits immediately above at 672 events and Italy sits immediately below at 609.
Where Kyrgyzstan sits in the catalog
Rank 41st of 187 tracked countries (78th percentile by M4+ count since 2005). On the M4+ activity ladder Micronesia sits immediately above at 672 events and Italy sits immediately below at 609.
- Micronesia - next more active (672 M4+)
- Italy - next less active (609 M4+)
Kyrgyzstan's M4+ count vs. every tracked country
Total catalogued M4+ events since 2005, USGS ComCat
625 Top 22% higher than 78% of 187 countries
Each bar is a 500-wide band; taller bars hold more countries. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat) · 2005-present
How Kyrgyzstan compares to its nearest peers
Kyrgyzstan ranks in the 78th percentile for M4+ frequency among all 187 tracked countries. Plotted here against its 20 nearest-ranked peers by how OFTEN they shake (M4+ count) against how HARD the strongest one ever hit (max recorded magnitude).
Read the chart (all 21 values)
| Country | M4+ events | Strongest magnitude |
|---|---|---|
| Myanmar | 1,136 | M7.7 |
| Ecuador | 1,130 | M7.8 |
| Canada | 1,026 | M7.8 |
| Iceland | 982 | M6.3 |
| Bolivia | 832 | M6.8 |
| Wallis and Futuna | 807 | M6.7 |
| Costa Rica | 717 | M7.6 |
| Panama | 704 | M6.7 |
| Nepal | 694 | M7.8 |
| Micronesia | 672 | M6.6 |
| Kyrgyzstan (this page) | 625 | M6.7 |
| Italy | 609 | M6.6 |
| Ethiopia | 574 | M5.9 |
| Venezuela | 531 | M7.5 |
| Dominican Republic | 489 | M5.8 |
| Svalbard and Jan Mayen | 434 | M6.8 |
| Portugal | 423 | M6.3 |
| Tanzania | 368 | M6.0 |
| Yemen | 338 | M6.6 |
| Somalia | 332 | M5.8 |
| Australia | 285 | M6.6 |
Major (M6+) earthquakes in Kyrgyzstan by year
Count of significant (magnitude 6.0+) events catalogued each year
- 1946 1
1946: 1 major (M6+) events
1
- 1963 1
1963: 1 major (M6+) events
1
- 1970 1
1970: 1 major (M6+) events
1
- 1974
1974: 2 major (M6+) events
2
- 1976 1
1976: 1 major (M6+) events
1
- 1977 1
1977: 1 major (M6+) events
1
- 1978
1978: 2 major (M6+) events
2
- 1990 1
1990: 1 major (M6+) events
1
- 1992
1992: 5 major (M6+) events
5
- 2008 1
2008: 1 major (M6+) events
1
- 2011 1
2011: 1 major (M6+) events
1
- 2016 1
2016: 1 major (M6+) events
1
What this shows Kyrgyzstan's most active year for major earthquakes was 1992 (5 M6+ events). Major-quake counts are irregular, they track the episodic release of tectonic stress, not a smooth trend.
3 of 625 catalogued M4+ events since 2005 reached M6.0 or higher.
Magnitude distribution of major events
Breakdown of the 28 significant (M6+) earthquakes on record for Kyrgyzstan.
M8+
1
3.6%
M7.0-7.9
5
17.9%
M6.0-6.9
22
78.6%
Depth of major earthquakes
Hypocentral depth of the 28 M6+ events, shallow quakes shake the surface hardest. Average depth: 23 km.
Shallow (<70 km)
28
100.0% of events
Intermediate (70–300 km)
0
0.0% of events
Deep (>300 km)
0
0.0% of events
Strongest earthquakes in Kyrgyzstan
The 10 most powerful events on record (USGS, since 1900).
| Mag | Location | Depth | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.0 | The 1911 Kemin Earthquake, Kyrgyzstan | 20.0 km | Jan 3, 1911 |
| 7.5 | 34 km N of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan | 25.0 km | Nov 2, 1946 |
| 7.3 | 60 km ENE of Toktogul, Kyrgyzstan | 27.4 km | Aug 19, 1992 |
| 7.3 | 134 km E of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan | 9.0 km | Aug 11, 1974 |
| 7.1 | 23 km ENE of Tyup, Kyrgyzstan | 33.0 km | Mar 24, 1978 |
| 7.0 | 22 km ESE of Kemin, Kyrgyzstan | 15.0 km | Jun 20, 1938 |
| 6.8 | 38 km SE of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan | 40.0 km | Nov 1, 1978 |
| 6.7 | 131 km SE of Nookat, Kyrgyzstan | 27.4 km | Oct 5, 2008 |
| 6.7 | 19 km SE of Uzgen, Kyrgyzstan | 25.0 km | Jul 12, 1924 |
| 6.6 | 35 km NE of Toktogul, Kyrgyzstan | 18.5 km | Aug 19, 1992 |
Significant earthquake record (28 events)
Every catalogued magnitude-6.0-and-above earthquake in Kyrgyzstan since 1900, most recent first.
| Mag | Location | Depth | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6.4 | 92 km E of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan | 13.0 km | Jun 26, 2016 |
| 6.1 | 16 km NNE of Aydarken, Kyrgyzstan | 20.0 km | Jul 19, 2011 |
| 6.7 | 131 km SE of Nookat, Kyrgyzstan | 27.4 km | Oct 5, 2008 |
| 6.6 | 35 km NE of Toktogul, Kyrgyzstan | 18.5 km | Aug 19, 1992 |
| 6.3 | 37 km NE of Toktogul, Kyrgyzstan | 21.1 km | Aug 19, 1992 |
| 6.1 | 55 km ENE of Toktogul, Kyrgyzstan | 33.0 km | Aug 19, 1992 |
| 7.3 | 60 km ENE of Toktogul, Kyrgyzstan | 27.4 km | Aug 19, 1992 |
| 6.2 | 4 km WSW of Kochkor-Ata, Kyrgyzstan | 49.5 km | May 15, 1992 |
| 6.4 | 35 km NW of Tyup, Kyrgyzstan | 19.1 km | Nov 12, 1990 |
| 6.8 | 38 km SE of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan | 40.0 km | Nov 1, 1978 |
| 7.1 | 23 km ENE of Tyup, Kyrgyzstan | 33.0 km | Mar 24, 1978 |
| 6.1 | 3 km SE of Batken, Kyrgyzstan | 20.0 km | Jan 31, 1977 |
| 6.1 | 53 km SE of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan | 50.0 km | Jul 28, 1976 |
| 6.1 | 117 km E of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan | 9.0 km | Aug 11, 1974 |
| 7.3 | 134 km E of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan | 9.0 km | Aug 11, 1974 |
| 6.3 | 13 km E of Ak-Suu, Kyrgyzstan | 19.8 km | Jun 5, 1970 |
| 6.5 | 144 km SSE of Uzgen, Kyrgyzstan | 15.0 km | Aug 29, 1963 |
| 7.5 | 34 km N of Kerben, Kyrgyzstan | 25.0 km | Nov 2, 1946 |
| 6.0 | 55 km ESE of Nookat, Kyrgyzstan | 15.0 km | Mar 15, 1944 |
| 6.1 | 18 km SW of Daroot-Korgon, Kyrgyzstan | 20.0 km | Jun 2, 1943 |
| 6.5 | 72 km E of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan | 30.0 km | Apr 5, 1943 |
| 7.0 | 22 km ESE of Kemin, Kyrgyzstan | 15.0 km | Jun 20, 1938 |
| 6.1 | 18 km SE of Kyzyl-Eshme, Kyrgyzstan | 15.0 km | Oct 29, 1932 |
| 6.7 | 19 km SE of Uzgen, Kyrgyzstan | 25.0 km | Jul 12, 1924 |
| 6.5 | 53 km S of Uzgen, Kyrgyzstan | 25.0 km | Jul 6, 1924 |
| 6.5 | 102 km SSE of Ak-Suu, Kyrgyzstan | 20.0 km | Dec 17, 1915 |
| 8.0 | The 1911 Kemin Earthquake, Kyrgyzstan | 20.0 km | Jan 3, 1911 |
| 6.0 | 95 km SE of Kadzhi-Say, Kyrgyzstan | 15.0 km | Sep 15, 1907 |
Other countries in this catalog sample
A Kyrgyzstan-keyed shuffle of the full 186-country roster, not the six nearest by count.
Peak-magnitude sample from the same roster
A second Kyrgyzstan-keyed shuffle of countries with a recorded max magnitude.
Understand the data
Frequently asked questions
How many earthquakes have occurred in Kyrgyzstan? ▼
What was the strongest earthquake in Kyrgyzstan? ▼
How seismically active is Kyrgyzstan? ▼
How deep are earthquakes in Kyrgyzstan? ▼
Where does this data come from? ▼
About Kyrgyzstan's figures
625 M4+ events since 2005 · strongest M8.0 · average M4.5 · 28 M6+ significant events since 1900 · latest M4+ catalog stamp Jul 13, 2026. Computed from the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat). See the methodology and USGS ComCat.
Disclaimer: PlainQuake is informational only, not an emergency service or engineering advice. See our full disclaimer.
What Kyrgyzstan's numbers mean
Kyrgyzstan ranks 41st of 187 countries tracked - a moderately seismically active country.
- About 30 M4+ earthquakes strike Kyrgyzstan per year on average, though major (M6+) activity is episodic - 1992 was the busiest year on record with 5 significant events. See the full country ranking
- 100% of Kyrgyzstan's catalogued major earthquakes are shallow (under 70km) - shallow events generally produce stronger surface shaking than deep ones of the same magnitude. How depth affects shaking
- The strongest catalogued event reached M8.0. Compare against neighboring or similarly-ranked countries before drawing conclusions from magnitude alone. Compare strongest earthquakes
Figures reflect the USGS ComCat catalog (M4+ since 2005, M6+ significant events since 1900) - not a real-time hazard assessment. For official guidance, see the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program.
According to the US Geological Survey Earthquake Hazards Program, PlainQuake's figures are rendered directly from 315,341 recorded M4+ earthquakes and 14,428 significant M6+ events (USGS ComCat, 2005-present) -- no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-07-19.