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Country profile · USGS ComCat

Earthquakes in MX

MX has catalogued 202 M4+ earthquakes since 2005 (ranked 58th of 187 countries), with the strongest reaching magnitude M6.8.

MX ranks 58th of 187 countries by catalogued seismic activity - a moderately seismically active country, averaging about 10 M4+ events a year alongside 9 significant M6+ earthquakes since 1900. The record is episodic - 44% of those M6+ events fall in 1956 alone.

202
M4+ events (since 2005)
9
Major M6+ (since 1900)
M6.8
Strongest
~10
M4+ per year

The verdict

MX is moderately seismically active, above the global median, with 202 M4+ earthquakes logged since 2005 and 9 major M6+ events since 1900, the strongest reaching magnitude 6.8.

1956
busiest year (4 major events)
6 km
average recorded event depth
100%
of events are shallow (<70 km, the most damaging kind)

Average catalogued magnitude is 4.4 - most events are moderate M4-5 tremors that are felt but rarely cause damage. On the M4+ activity ladder Haiti sits immediately above at 217 events and Mongolia sits immediately below at 196.

Where MX sits in the catalog

Rank 58th of 187 tracked countries (69th percentile by M4+ count since 2005). On the M4+ activity ladder Haiti sits immediately above at 217 events and Mongolia sits immediately below at 196.

  • Haiti - next more active (217 M4+)
  • Mongolia - next less active (196 M4+)

MX's M4+ count vs. every tracked country

Total catalogued M4+ events since 2005, USGS ComCat

202 Top 31% higher than 69% of 187 countries

0–500: 143 countries (76%). This entry sits in this band. 500–1,000: 11 countries (6%). Above this entry. 1,000–1,500: 5 countries (3%). Above this entry. 1,500–2,000: 5 countries (3%). Above this entry. 2,000–2,500: 1 countries (1%). Above this entry. 2,500–3,000: 1 countries (1%). Above this entry. 3,000–3,500: 2 countries (1%). Above this entry. 3,500–4,000: 1 countries (1%). Above this entry. 4,000–4,500: 3 countries (2%). Above this entry. 4,500–5,000: 3 countries (2%). Above this entry. 5,000–5,500: 12 countries (6%). Above this entry. MX 0 5,000+ every tracked country, bucketed by value

Each bar is a 500-wide band; taller bars hold more countries. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat) · 2005-present

How MX compares to its nearest peers

MX ranks in the 69th percentile for M4+ frequency among all 187 tracked countries. Plotted here against its 20 nearest-ranked peers by how OFTEN they shake (M4+ count) against how HARD the strongest one ever hit (max recorded magnitude).

MX vs. its 20 nearest-ranked peer countries, USGS ComCat 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 21 entities by M4+ events since 2005 (X) and Strongest recorded magnitude (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Frequent and severeRare but severeFrequent, capped so farLower on both axes 100150200250300350400 M5M5.5M6M6.5M7M7.5M8 M4+ events since 2005 Strongest recorded magnitude
MX vs. its 20 nearest-ranked peer countries, USGS ComCat
Read the chart (all 21 values)
Country M4+ events Strongest magnitude
Tanzania 368 M6.0
Yemen 338 M6.6
Somalia 332 M5.8
Australia 285 M6.6
Albania 273 M6.4
Honduras 269 M7.5
Djibouti 260 M5.5
Algeria 245 M6.0
Mayotte 232 M5.9
Haiti 217 M7.2
MX (this page) 202 M5.8
Mongolia 196 M6.7
South Africa 191 M5.4
Morocco 187 M6.8
Iraq 185 M7.3
Saint Helena 184 M6.0
Romania 183 M5.6
Kazakhstan 174 M6.1
Azerbaijan 169 M5.6
Democratic Republic of the Congo 161 M6.8
Guadeloupe 152 M6.5

Major (M6+) earthquakes in MX by year

Count of significant (magnitude 6.0+) events catalogued each year

Value

What this shows MX's most active year for major earthquakes was 1956 (4 M6+ events). Major-quake counts are irregular, they track the episodic release of tectonic stress, not a smooth trend.

Source USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat) As of 2005–present
0%100%0%
Share of MX's M4+ catalog that reached significant M6+ severity

0 of 202 catalogued M4+ events since 2005 reached M6.0 or higher.

Magnitude distribution of major events

Breakdown of the 9 significant (M6+) earthquakes on record for MX.

M6.0-6.9

9

100.0%

Depth of major earthquakes

Hypocentral depth of the 9 M6+ events, shallow quakes shake the surface hardest. Average depth: 6 km.

MX100%Shallow (<70 km)Intermediate (70-300 km)Deep (>300 km)
Depth distribution of MX's M6+ events, USGS ComCat

Shallow (<70 km)

9

100.0% of events

Intermediate (70–300 km)

0

0.0% of events

Deep (>300 km)

0

0.0% of events

Strongest earthquakes in MX

The 9 most powerful events on record (USGS, since 1900).

Mag Location Depth
6.8 34km ENE of Maneadero, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.5 120km ESE of Maneadero, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.4 129km SE of Maneadero, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.4 5km S of Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.3 24km SSE of Estacion Coahuila, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.3 5km SE of Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.2 66km ESE of Maneadero, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.1 30km ENE of Ensenada, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.0 126km S of Estacion Coahuila, B.C., MX 6.0 km

Significant earthquake record (9 events)

Every catalogued magnitude-6.0-and-above earthquake in MX since 1900, most recent first.

Mag Location Depth
6.3 5km SE of Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.5 120km ESE of Maneadero, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.4 129km SE of Maneadero, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.2 66km ESE of Maneadero, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.8 34km ENE of Maneadero, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.1 30km ENE of Ensenada, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.0 126km S of Estacion Coahuila, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.4 5km S of Alberto Oviedo Mota, B.C., MX 6.0 km
6.3 24km SSE of Estacion Coahuila, B.C., MX 6.0 km

Frequently asked questions

How many earthquakes have occurred in MX?
The USGS catalog records 202 earthquakes of magnitude 4.0 or greater in MX since 2005, an average of about 10 per year. Separately, 9 significant (M6+) earthquakes are catalogued back to 1900.
What was the strongest earthquake in MX?
The strongest catalogued earthquake in MX measured magnitude 6.8. Across the full M4+ catalog the average magnitude is 4.4 - most earthquakes are moderate.
How seismically active is MX?
By catalogued M4+ activity, MX ranks 58th of 187 countries worldwide - a moderately seismically active country. Its busiest year for major (M6+) events was 1956, with 4.
How deep are earthquakes in MX?
Across the 9 major (M6+) events on record, the average depth is 6 km. 100% were shallow (under 70 km), where surface shaking is strongest at a given magnitude.
Where does this data come from?
Every figure is derived from the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat). M4+ counts cover 2005 onward (the period of consistent global completeness); the significant-event series covers M6+ back to 1900. Nothing is modelled or estimated.

About MX's figures

202 M4+ events since 2005 · strongest M6.8 · average M4.4 · 9 M6+ significant events since 1900 · latest M4+ catalog stamp Feb 11, 2026. Computed from the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat). See the methodology and USGS ComCat.

Disclaimer: PlainQuake is informational only, not an emergency service or engineering advice. See our full disclaimer.

What MX's numbers mean

MX ranks 58th of 187 countries tracked - a moderately seismically active country.

  • About 10 M4+ earthquakes strike MX per year on average, though major (M6+) activity is episodic - 1956 was the busiest year on record with 4 significant events. See the full country ranking
  • 100% of MX's catalogued major earthquakes are shallow (under 70km) - shallow events generally produce stronger surface shaking than deep ones of the same magnitude. How depth affects shaking
  • The strongest catalogued event reached M6.8. Compare against neighboring or similarly-ranked countries before drawing conclusions from magnitude alone. Compare strongest earthquakes

Figures reflect the USGS ComCat catalog (M4+ since 2005, M6+ significant events since 1900) - not a real-time hazard assessment. For official guidance, see the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program.

According to the US Geological Survey Earthquake Hazards Program, PlainQuake's figures are rendered directly from 315,341 recorded M4+ earthquakes and 14,428 significant M6+ events (USGS ComCat, 2005-present) -- no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-07-19.