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Earthquakes in Saint Helena

Saint Helena has catalogued 184 M4+ earthquakes since 2005 (ranked 63rd of 187 countries), with the strongest reaching magnitude M6.1.

Saint Helena ranks 63rd of 187 countries by catalogued seismic activity - a country with limited but non-zero seismic activity, averaging about 9 M4+ events a year alongside 4 significant M6+ earthquakes since 1900. The M6+ record here is thin - 4 events in all, so a single quake moves every figure on this page.

184
M4+ events (since 2005)
4
Major M6+ (since 1900)
M6.1
Strongest
~9
M4+ per year

The verdict

Saint Helena is moderately seismically active, above the global median, with 184 M4+ earthquakes logged since 2005 and 4 major M6+ events since 1900, the strongest reaching magnitude 6.1.

1922
busiest year (1 major events)
11 km
average recorded event depth
100%
of events are shallow (<70 km, the most damaging kind)

Average catalogued magnitude is 4.8 - most events are moderate M4-5 tremors that are felt but rarely cause damage. On the M4+ activity ladder Iraq sits immediately above at 185 events and Romania sits immediately below at 183.

Where Saint Helena sits in the catalog

Rank 63rd of 187 tracked countries (66th percentile by M4+ count since 2005). On the M4+ activity ladder Iraq sits immediately above at 185 events and Romania sits immediately below at 183.

  • Iraq - next more active (185 M4+)
  • Romania - next less active (183 M4+)

Saint Helena's M4+ count vs. every tracked country

Total catalogued M4+ events since 2005, USGS ComCat

184 Top 34% higher than 66% of 187 countries

0–500: 143 countries (76%). This entry sits in this band. 500–1,000: 11 countries (6%). Above this entry. 1,000–1,500: 5 countries (3%). Above this entry. 1,500–2,000: 5 countries (3%). Above this entry. 2,000–2,500: 1 countries (1%). Above this entry. 2,500–3,000: 1 countries (1%). Above this entry. 3,000–3,500: 2 countries (1%). Above this entry. 3,500–4,000: 1 countries (1%). Above this entry. 4,000–4,500: 3 countries (2%). Above this entry. 4,500–5,000: 3 countries (2%). Above this entry. 5,000–5,500: 12 countries (6%). Above this entry. Saint Helena 0 5,000+ every tracked country, bucketed by value

Each bar is a 500-wide band; taller bars hold more countries. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat) · 2005-present

How Saint Helena compares to its nearest peers

Saint Helena ranks in the 66th percentile for M4+ frequency among all 187 tracked countries. Plotted here against its 20 nearest-ranked peers by how OFTEN they shake (M4+ count) against how HARD the strongest one ever hit (max recorded magnitude).

Saint Helena vs. its 20 nearest-ranked peer countries, USGS ComCat 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 21 entities by M4+ events since 2005 (X) and Strongest recorded magnitude (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Frequent and severeRare but severeFrequent, capped so farLower on both axes 100150200250300 M4M5M6M7M8 M4+ events since 2005 Strongest recorded magnitude
Saint Helena vs. its 20 nearest-ranked peer countries, USGS ComCat
Read the chart (all 21 values)
Country M4+ events Strongest magnitude
Honduras 269 M7.5
Djibouti 260 M5.5
Algeria 245 M6.0
Mayotte 232 M5.9
Haiti 217 M7.2
MX 202 M5.8
Mongolia 196 M6.7
South Africa 191 M5.4
Morocco 187 M6.8
Iraq 185 M7.3
Saint Helena (this page) 184 M6.0
Romania 183 M5.6
Kazakhstan 174 M6.1
Azerbaijan 169 M5.6
Democratic Republic of the Congo 161 M6.8
Guadeloupe 152 M6.5
Turkmenistan 143 M5.4
Mauritius 135 M6.0
Zimbabwe 135 M7.0
Poland 130 M5.0
Antigua and Barbuda 129 M6.6

Major (M6+) earthquakes in Saint Helena by year

Count of significant (magnitude 6.0+) events catalogued each year

Value

What this shows Saint Helena's most active year for major earthquakes was 1922 (1 M6+ events). Major-quake counts are irregular, they track the episodic release of tectonic stress, not a smooth trend.

Source USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat) As of 2005–present
0%100%0.5%
Share of Saint Helena's M4+ catalog that reached significant M6+ severity

1 of 184 catalogued M4+ events since 2005 reached M6.0 or higher.

Magnitude distribution of major events

Breakdown of the 4 significant (M6+) earthquakes on record for Saint Helena.

M6.0-6.9

4

100.0%

Depth of major earthquakes

Hypocentral depth of the 4 M6+ events, shallow quakes shake the surface hardest. Average depth: 11 km.

Saint Helena100%Shallow (<70 km)Intermediate (70-300 km)Deep (>300 km)
Depth distribution of Saint Helena's M6+ events, USGS ComCat

Shallow (<70 km)

4

100.0% of events

Intermediate (70–300 km)

0

0.0% of events

Deep (>300 km)

0

0.0% of events

Strongest earthquakes in Saint Helena

The 4 most powerful events on record (USGS, since 1900).

Mag Location Depth
6.1 144 km SSE of Georgetown, Saint Helena 15.0 km
6.1 245 km ENE of Georgetown, Saint Helena 10.0 km
6.0 221 km ENE of Georgetown, Saint Helena 10.0 km
6.0 206 km NE of Georgetown, Saint Helena 10.0 km

Significant earthquake record (4 events)

Every catalogued magnitude-6.0-and-above earthquake in Saint Helena since 1900, most recent first.

Mag Location Depth
6.0 221 km ENE of Georgetown, Saint Helena 10.0 km
6.0 206 km NE of Georgetown, Saint Helena 10.0 km
6.1 144 km SSE of Georgetown, Saint Helena 15.0 km
6.1 245 km ENE of Georgetown, Saint Helena 10.0 km

Frequently asked questions

How many earthquakes have occurred in Saint Helena?
The USGS catalog records 184 earthquakes of magnitude 4.0 or greater in Saint Helena since 2005, an average of about 9 per year. Separately, 4 significant (M6+) earthquakes are catalogued back to 1900.
What was the strongest earthquake in Saint Helena?
The strongest catalogued earthquake in Saint Helena measured magnitude 6.1. Across the full M4+ catalog the average magnitude is 4.8 - most earthquakes are moderate.
How seismically active is Saint Helena?
By catalogued M4+ activity, Saint Helena ranks 63rd of 187 countries worldwide - a country with limited but non-zero seismic activity. Its busiest year for major (M6+) events was 1922, with 1.
How deep are earthquakes in Saint Helena?
Across the 4 major (M6+) events on record, the average depth is 11 km. 100% were shallow (under 70 km), where surface shaking is strongest at a given magnitude.
Where does this data come from?
Every figure is derived from the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat). M4+ counts cover 2005 onward (the period of consistent global completeness); the significant-event series covers M6+ back to 1900. Nothing is modelled or estimated.

About Saint Helena's figures

184 M4+ events since 2005 · strongest M6.1 · average M4.8 · 4 M6+ significant events since 1900 · latest M4+ catalog stamp Jun 20, 2026. Computed from the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat). See the methodology and USGS ComCat.

Disclaimer: PlainQuake is informational only, not an emergency service or engineering advice. See our full disclaimer.

What Saint Helena's numbers mean

Saint Helena ranks 63rd of 187 countries tracked - a country with limited but non-zero seismic activity.

  • About 9 M4+ earthquakes strike Saint Helena per year on average, though major (M6+) activity is episodic - 1922 was the busiest year on record with 1 significant events. See the full country ranking
  • 100% of Saint Helena's catalogued major earthquakes are shallow (under 70km) - shallow events generally produce stronger surface shaking than deep ones of the same magnitude. How depth affects shaking
  • The strongest catalogued event reached M6.1. Compare against neighboring or similarly-ranked countries before drawing conclusions from magnitude alone. Compare strongest earthquakes

Figures reflect the USGS ComCat catalog (M4+ since 2005, M6+ significant events since 1900) - not a real-time hazard assessment. For official guidance, see the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program.

According to the US Geological Survey Earthquake Hazards Program, PlainQuake's figures are rendered directly from 315,341 recorded M4+ earthquakes and 14,428 significant M6+ events (USGS ComCat, 2005-present) -- no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-07-19.