Country profile · USGS ComCat
Earthquakes in Zambia
Zambia has catalogued 62 M4+ earthquakes since 2005 (ranked 95th of 187 countries), with the strongest reaching magnitude M6.5.
Zambia ranks 95th of 187 countries by catalogued seismic activity - a country with limited but non-zero seismic activity, averaging about 3 M4+ events a year alongside 2 significant M6+ earthquakes since 1900. The M6+ record here is thin - 2 events in all, so a single quake moves every figure on this page.
- 62
- M4+ events (since 2005)
- 2
- Major M6+ (since 1900)
- M6.5
- Strongest
- ~3
- M4+ per year
The verdict
Zambia is below the global median in catalogued seismic activity, with 62 M4+ earthquakes logged since 2005 and 2 major M6+ events since 1900, the strongest reaching magnitude 6.5.
- 1919
- busiest year (1 major events)
- 15 km
- average recorded event depth
- 100%
- of events are shallow (<70 km, the most damaging kind)
Average catalogued magnitude is 4.5 - most events are moderate M4-5 tremors that are felt but rarely cause damage. On the M4+ activity ladder Bangladesh sits immediately above at 64 events and Federated States of Micronesia sits immediately below at 59.
Where Zambia sits in the catalog
Rank 95th of 187 tracked countries (49th percentile by M4+ count since 2005). On the M4+ activity ladder Bangladesh sits immediately above at 64 events and Federated States of Micronesia sits immediately below at 59.
- Bangladesh - next more active (64 M4+)
- Federated States of Micronesia - next less active (59 M4+)
Zambia's M4+ count vs. every tracked country
Total catalogued M4+ events since 2005, USGS ComCat
62 Top 51% higher than 49% of 187 countries
Each bar is a 500-wide band; taller bars hold more countries. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat) · 2005-present
How Zambia compares to its nearest peers
Zambia ranks in the 49th percentile for M4+ frequency among all 187 tracked countries. Plotted here against its 20 nearest-ranked peers by how OFTEN they shake (M4+ count) against how HARD the strongest one ever hit (max recorded magnitude).
Read the chart (all 21 values)
| Country | M4+ events | Strongest magnitude |
|---|---|---|
| Palau | 84 | M6.2 |
| Martinique | 83 | M7.4 |
| Vietnam | 80 | M5.3 |
| Greenland | 77 | M4.9 |
| Malawi | 73 | M6.0 |
| Uganda | 73 | M5.9 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 69 | M5.7 |
| Barbados | 66 | M6.5 |
| Croatia | 65 | M6.4 |
| Bangladesh | 64 | M5.5 |
| Zambia (this page) | 62 | M5.9 |
| Federated States of Micronesia | 59 | M6.3 |
| Mozambique | 59 | M5.6 |
| Dominica | 55 | M5.6 |
| France | 53 | M5.2 |
| Sudan | 51 | M5.3 |
| Thailand | 48 | M6.1 |
| Laos | 47 | M6.3 |
| Egypt | 45 | M5.5 |
| Oman | 44 | M5.4 |
| Montenegro | 42 | M5.2 |
0 of 62 catalogued M4+ events since 2005 reached M6.0 or higher.
Magnitude distribution of major events
Breakdown of the 2 significant (M6+) earthquakes on record for Zambia.
M6.0-6.9
2
100.0%
Depth of major earthquakes
Hypocentral depth of the 2 M6+ events, shallow quakes shake the surface hardest. Average depth: 15 km.
Shallow (<70 km)
2
100.0% of events
Intermediate (70–300 km)
0
0.0% of events
Deep (>300 km)
0
0.0% of events
Strongest earthquakes in Zambia
The 2 most powerful events on record (USGS, since 1900).
| Mag | Location | Depth | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6.5 | 12 km WNW of Chama, Zambia | 15.0 km | May 1, 1919 |
| 6.3 | 30 km WNW of Chama, Zambia | 15.0 km | Dec 18, 1940 |
Significant earthquake record (2 events)
Every catalogued magnitude-6.0-and-above earthquake in Zambia since 1900, most recent first.
| Mag | Location | Depth | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6.3 | 30 km WNW of Chama, Zambia | 15.0 km | Dec 18, 1940 |
| 6.5 | 12 km WNW of Chama, Zambia | 15.0 km | May 1, 1919 |
Other countries in this catalog sample
A Zambia-keyed shuffle of the full 186-country roster, not the six nearest by count.
Peak-magnitude sample from the same roster
A second Zambia-keyed shuffle of countries with a recorded max magnitude.
Understand the data
Frequently asked questions
How many earthquakes have occurred in Zambia? ▼
What was the strongest earthquake in Zambia? ▼
How seismically active is Zambia? ▼
How deep are earthquakes in Zambia? ▼
Where does this data come from? ▼
About Zambia's figures
62 M4+ events since 2005 · strongest M6.5 · average M4.5 · 2 M6+ significant events since 1900 · latest M4+ catalog stamp Feb 10, 2026. Computed from the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat). See the methodology and USGS ComCat.
Disclaimer: PlainQuake is informational only, not an emergency service or engineering advice. See our full disclaimer.
What Zambia's numbers mean
Zambia ranks 95th of 187 countries tracked - a country with limited but non-zero seismic activity.
- About 3 M4+ earthquakes strike Zambia per year on average, though major (M6+) activity is episodic - 1919 was the busiest year on record with 1 significant events. See the full country ranking
- 100% of Zambia's catalogued major earthquakes are shallow (under 70km) - shallow events generally produce stronger surface shaking than deep ones of the same magnitude. How depth affects shaking
- The strongest catalogued event reached M6.5. Compare against neighboring or similarly-ranked countries before drawing conclusions from magnitude alone. Compare strongest earthquakes
Figures reflect the USGS ComCat catalog (M4+ since 2005, M6+ significant events since 1900) - not a real-time hazard assessment. For official guidance, see the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program.
According to the US Geological Survey Earthquake Hazards Program, PlainQuake's figures are rendered directly from 315,341 recorded M4+ earthquakes and 14,428 significant M6+ events (USGS ComCat, 2005-present) -- no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-07-19.