PlainQuake

Country profile · USGS ComCat

Earthquakes in Mauritania

Mauritania has catalogued 21 M4+ earthquakes since 2005 (ranked 119th of 187 countries), with the strongest reaching magnitude M4.6.

Mauritania ranks 119th of 187 countries by catalogued seismic activity - a country with limited but non-zero seismic activity, averaging about 1 M4+ events a year alongside 0 significant M6+ earthquakes since 1900.

21
M4+ events (since 2005)
0
Major M6+ (since 1900)
M4.6
Strongest
~1
M4+ per year

The verdict

Mauritania is below the global median in catalogued seismic activity, with 21 M4+ earthquakes logged since 2005 and 0 major M6+ events since 1900, the strongest reaching magnitude 4.6.

N/A
no yearly breakdown available
N/A
average recorded event depth
0%
of events are shallow (<70 km, the most damaging kind)

Average catalogued magnitude is 4.2 - most events are moderate M4-5 tremors that are felt but rarely cause damage. On the M4+ activity ladder Saint Kitts and Nevis sits immediately above at 23 events and Namibia sits immediately below at 20.

Where Mauritania sits in the catalog

Rank 119th of 187 tracked countries (36th percentile by M4+ count since 2005). On the M4+ activity ladder Saint Kitts and Nevis sits immediately above at 23 events and Namibia sits immediately below at 20.

Mauritania's M4+ count vs. every tracked country

Total catalogued M4+ events since 2005, USGS ComCat

21 Top 64% higher than 36% of 187 countries

0–500: 143 countries (76%). This entry sits in this band. 500–1,000: 11 countries (6%). Above this entry. 1,000–1,500: 5 countries (3%). Above this entry. 1,500–2,000: 5 countries (3%). Above this entry. 2,000–2,500: 1 countries (1%). Above this entry. 2,500–3,000: 1 countries (1%). Above this entry. 3,000–3,500: 2 countries (1%). Above this entry. 3,500–4,000: 1 countries (1%). Above this entry. 4,000–4,500: 3 countries (2%). Above this entry. 4,500–5,000: 3 countries (2%). Above this entry. 5,000–5,500: 12 countries (6%). Above this entry. Mauritania 0 5,000+ every tracked country, bucketed by value

Each bar is a 500-wide band; taller bars hold more countries. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat) · 2005-present

How Mauritania compares to its nearest peers

Mauritania ranks in the 36th percentile for M4+ frequency among all 187 tracked countries. Plotted here against its 20 nearest-ranked peers by how OFTEN they shake (M4+ count) against how HARD the strongest one ever hit (max recorded magnitude).

Mauritania vs. its 20 nearest-ranked peer countries, USGS ComCat 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 21 entities by M4+ events since 2005 (X) and Strongest recorded magnitude (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Frequent and severeRare but severeFrequent, capped so farLower on both axes 1020304050 M4M5M6M7M8 M4+ events since 2005 Strongest recorded magnitude
Mauritania vs. its 20 nearest-ranked peer countries, USGS ComCat
Read the chart (all 21 values)
Country M4+ events Strongest magnitude
Syria 39 M5.2
Madagascar 38 M5.7
Malaysia 37 M7.1
Bulgaria 36 M5.0
Libya 36 M5.2
Bhutan 35 M6.1
Tunisia 35 M5.1
Malta 34 M5.5
Armenia 27 M5.3
Saint Kitts and Nevis 23 M4.8
Mauritania (this page) 21 M4.6
Namibia 20 M5.4
Norway 20 M5.2
Grenada 19 M5.5
Saint Eustatius and Saba 19 M5.0
Burundi 18 M5.2
Serbia 18 M5.5
Ukraine 17 M4.9
South Korea 15 M5.5
French Southern Territories 14 M5.3
Kenya 14 M5.2
0%100%0%
Share of Mauritania's M4+ catalog that reached significant M6+ severity

0 of 21 catalogued M4+ events since 2005 reached M6.0 or higher.

Frequently asked questions

How many earthquakes have occurred in Mauritania?
The USGS catalog records 21 earthquakes of magnitude 4.0 or greater in Mauritania since 2005, an average of about 1 per year. Separately, 0 significant (M6+) earthquakes are catalogued back to 1900.
What was the strongest earthquake in Mauritania?
The strongest catalogued earthquake in Mauritania measured magnitude 4.6. Across the full M4+ catalog the average magnitude is 4.2 - most earthquakes are moderate.
How seismically active is Mauritania?
By catalogued M4+ activity, Mauritania ranks 119th of 187 countries worldwide - a country with limited but non-zero seismic activity.
How deep are earthquakes in Mauritania?
Across the 0 major (M6+) events on record, the average depth is N/A km. 0% were shallow (under 70 km), where surface shaking is strongest at a given magnitude.
Where does this data come from?
Every figure is derived from the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat). M4+ counts cover 2005 onward (the period of consistent global completeness); the significant-event series covers M6+ back to 1900. Nothing is modelled or estimated.

About Mauritania's figures

21 M4+ events since 2005 · strongest M4.6 · average M4.2 · 0 M6+ significant events since 1900 · latest M4+ catalog stamp Jul 1, 2021. Computed from the USGS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat). See the methodology and USGS ComCat.

Disclaimer: PlainQuake is informational only, not an emergency service or engineering advice. See our full disclaimer.

What Mauritania's numbers mean

Mauritania ranks 119th of 187 countries tracked - a country with limited but non-zero seismic activity.

  • About 1 M4+ earthquakes strike Mauritania per year on average. See the full country ranking
  • 0% of Mauritania's catalogued major earthquakes are shallow (under 70km) - shallow events generally produce stronger surface shaking than deep ones of the same magnitude. How depth affects shaking
  • The strongest catalogued event reached M4.6. Compare against neighboring or similarly-ranked countries before drawing conclusions from magnitude alone. Compare strongest earthquakes

Figures reflect the USGS ComCat catalog (M4+ since 2005, M6+ significant events since 1900) - not a real-time hazard assessment. For official guidance, see the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program.

According to the US Geological Survey Earthquake Hazards Program, PlainQuake's figures are rendered directly from 315,341 recorded M4+ earthquakes and 14,428 significant M6+ events (USGS ComCat, 2005-present) -- no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026-07-19.